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JWR VerifiedJWR-2026-000176

First Jewish Woman in the United States Senate

Record holder

Record value

10 November 1992

Country represented: United StatesAchievement location: Washington, D.C., Washington, D.C., United StatesAchievement date: 10 November 1992Current record

Verified by Jewish World RecordsHow we verify records

Official portrait of U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein.

Dianne Feinstein, official U.S. Senate portrait, 2004.U.S. Senate Photo / Becky HammelWikimedia CommonsPublic domain

Official record definition

The earliest Jewish woman to take the oath and serve as a member of the United States Senate.

Measurement methodology

Chronological review of all women U.S. senators combined with contemporaneous Jewish historical reporting of the first Jewish woman to take the Senate oath.

Record story

Dianne Feinstein became the 'First Jewish Woman in the United States Senate' on '10 November 1992'. This achievement occurred in Washington, D.C., when she took the oath of office after winning California's 1992 special election. The date marks the beginning of her service in the U.S. Senate, where she represented California from 1992 until her death in 2023. This record is defined as being held by the earliest Jewish woman to take the oath and serve as a member of the United States Senate.

The claim is substantiated by contemporaneous reporting from the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, which identified Feinstein as the first Jewish woman senator at the moment she was sworn in. This reporting also distinguished her achievement from that of Barbara Boxer, who was also Jewish and elected that same week, clarifying that Boxer would enter the Senate at a later date. A chronological review of Senate records combined with this contemporary historical reporting confirms Feinstein's status as the first.

Media

How JWR verified this record

Verification date
26 September 2026
Verification standard
JWR Verification Standard 1.0

Achievement evidence

The U.S. Senate California timeline confirms Feinstein won the 1992 special election and took the oath on 10 November 1992.

Superiority evidence

Contemporaneous JTA reporting explicitly identifies Feinstein as the first Jewish woman senator and notes that Barbara Boxer, also Jewish, would be sworn in later.

Jewish Eligibility — Verified by JWR

Jewish eligibility verification

Evidence establishing that the holder qualifies as Jewish for JWR purposes.

  • Dianne Feinstein is Sworn in As First Jewish Woman Senator — Jewish Telegraphic Agency

Achievement / record verification

Evidence establishing that the holder achieved the result and holds the record as defined.

  • States in the Senate — California Timeline — United States Senate
  • Dianne Feinstein, official Senate photo 2 — U.S. Senate / Wikimedia Commons

Superiority / counter-candidate verification

Evidence comparing the result with other candidates relevant to the record claim.

  • Dianne Feinstein is Sworn in As First Jewish Woman Senator — Jewish Telegraphic Agency

Jewish eligibility, achievement and superiority evidence retain their separate classifications and are never merged. Context and provenance are not presented as proof of the achievement. Restricted evidence and internal research notes are never published. Learn more about the seven-stage process on the verification page.

Sources & Verification

History

  1. Verified

    Verified according to JWR Verification Standard 1.0.

  2. Publishedv1

    Published to the official JWR registry.

Portrait of Idaho Governor Moses Alexander.
JWR Verified
Community & SocietyFirst

First Jewish Governor of a U.S. State

Record holder

Moses Alexander

Record value

4 January 1915

Moses Alexander became the "First Jewish Governor of a U.S. State" on 4 January 1915 when he took office as the 11th governor of Idaho. The German-born American businessman and public official served his term from the state capital, Boise, from 1915 to 1919. An official chronology from the Office of the Governor of Idaho confirms his gubernatorial service began on this date.

Country represented
United States
Achievement location
Boise, Idaho, United States
Achievement date
4 January 1915
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Portrait of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis.
JWR Verified
Community & SocietyFirst

First Jewish Justice of the United States Supreme Court

Record holder

Louis D. Brandeis

Record value

June 5, 1916

Louis D. Brandeis took the judicial oath on 5 June 1916 and became the first Jewish Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. The appointment, made in Washington, D.C., followed a lengthy confirmation process. This achievement marks the earliest instance of a person recognized as Jewish serving on the highest court in the United States. His service as an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court continued from his appointment in 1916 until 1939.

Country represented
United States
Achievement location
Washington, D.C., Washington, D.C., United States
Achievement date
5 June 1916
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Portrait of U.S. Cabinet member Oscar S. Straus.
JWR Verified
Community & SocietyFirst

First Jewish Member of the United States Cabinet

Record holder

Oscar S. Straus

Record value

17 December 1906

On 17 December 1906, Oscar S. Straus entered office as United States Secretary of Commerce and Labor in President Theodore Roosevelt’s Cabinet. The Library of Congress identifies the appointment as the first time a Jew held a Cabinet position in the United States, while official Commerce records place his service from 17 December 1906 through 5 March 1909. The record is defined by the date Straus actually began Cabinet service, not by the earlier announcement of his nomination. His appointment joined a career in law, diplomacy, public administration and international arbitration. It also marked a visible national milestone for Jewish participation in the highest level of the federal executive branch. JWR found no earlier Jewish head of a Cabinet-rank executive department. Archival footage of Straus is retained only as holder context because no direct moving image of the 1906 appointment or oath was located.

Country represented
United States
Achievement location
Washington, D.C., Washington, D.C., United States
Achievement date
17 December 1906
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